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Claims Adjuster / Specialist (General)

Quick Facts

Median Salary$75,892
Most Common EducationBachelor's degree
Projected 10-Year Growth+32.97%
Assessment MatchTake the Assessment

What They Do

A Claims Adjuster or Specialist investigates and evaluates insurance claims. Specializes in a particular type of insurance. Inspects property damage, including damage to homes, buildings and cars; reviews claims after they are submitted; may authorize or deny payment for claims. May work directly for insurers or on behalf of claimants.


Core Tasks:

  • Examine claims forms and other records to determine insurance coverage.
  • Analyze information gathered by investigation and report findings and recommendations.
  • Investigate, evaluate, and settle claims, applying technical knowledge and human relations skills to effect fair and prompt disposal of cases and to contribute to a reduced loss ratio.
  • Pay and process claims within designated authority level.
  • Review police reports, medical treatment records, medical bills, or physical property damage to determine the extent of liability.
  • Verify and analyze data used in settling claims to ensure that claims are valid and that settlements are made according to company practices and procedures.
  • Investigate and assess damage to property and create or review property damage estimates.
  • Interview or correspond with agents and claimants to correct errors or omissions and to investigate questionable claims.
  • Interview or correspond with claimants, witnesses, police, physicians, or other relevant parties to determine claim settlement, denial, or review.
  • Enter claim payments, reserves and new claims on computer system, inputting concise yet sufficient file documentation.
  • Resolve complex, severe exposure claims, using high service oriented file handling.
  • Adjust reserves or provide reserve recommendations to ensure that reserve activities are consistent with corporate policies.
  • Examine claims investigated by insurance adjusters, further investigating questionable claims to determine whether to authorize payments.
  • Confer with legal counsel on claims requiring litigation.
  • Refer questionable claims to investigator or claims adjuster for investigation or settlement.
  • Collect evidence to support contested claims in court.
  • Maintain claim files, such as records of settled claims and an inventory of claims requiring detailed analysis.
  • Contact or interview claimants, doctors, medical specialists, or employers to get additional information.
  • Present cases and participate in their discussion at claim committee meetings.
  • Report overpayments, underpayments, and other irregularities.
  • Attend mediations or trials.

What to expect as a Claims Adjuster / Specialist (General)

1Earn a Bachelor's degree

57% of people achieve this level of education.

2Gain skills and experience

See Claims Adjuster / Specialist (General) related courses on Tallo

3Land a job

3039 openings for Claims Adjusters / Specialists (General)

Career Progression

in United States (Nation)

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