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CNC Programmer

Quick Facts

Median Salary$62,905
Most Common EducationHigh school or GED
Projected 10-Year Growth+22.32%
Assessment MatchTake the Assessment

What They Do

A CNC Programmer programs computer-controlled equipment used to cut wood, plastic, or metal according to precise measurements, or equipment used for different manufacturing processes.


Core Tasks:

  • Determine the sequence of machine operations, and select the proper cutting tools needed to machine workpieces into the desired shapes.
  • Analyze job orders, drawings, blueprints, specifications, printed circuit board pattern films, and design data to calculate dimensions, tool selection, machine speeds, and feed rates.
  • Observe machines on trial runs or conduct computer simulations to ensure that programs and machinery will function properly and produce items that meet specifications.
  • Write programs in the language of a machine's controller and store programs on media, such as punch tapes, magnetic tapes, or disks.
  • Determine reference points, machine cutting paths, or hole locations, and compute angular and linear dimensions, radii, and curvatures.
  • Enter computer commands to store or retrieve parts patterns, graphic displays, or programs that transfer data to other media.
  • Revise programs or tapes to eliminate errors, and retest programs to check that problems have been solved.
  • Modify existing programs to enhance efficiency.
  • Enter coordinates of hole locations into program memories by depressing pedals or buttons of programmers.
  • Sort shop orders into groups to maximize materials utilization and minimize machine setup time.
  • Compare encoded tapes or computer printouts with original part specifications and blueprints to verify accuracy of instructions.
  • Prepare geometric layouts from graphic displays, using computer-assisted drafting software or drafting instruments and graph paper.
  • Perform preventative maintenance or minor repairs on machines.
  • Order tooling for jobs.

What to expect as a CNC Programmer

1Earn a High school or GED Diploma

31% of people achieve this level of education.

2Gain skills and experience

See CNC Programmer related courses on Tallo

3Land a job

1391 openings for CNC Programmers

Career Progression

in United States (Nation)

The career progression is an interactive way to explore careers related to CNC Programmer. Click on each career to see its associated salary, job availability, skills, and more.